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TEXT: Romans 8:13

SUBJECT: Mortification #11

Tonight brings us to chapter eleven of John Owen's great book, On the Mortification of Sin. He began by expounding our verse and is now helping us apply it to our lives.

Thus far, four "rules" have been given. Each occupied one chapter. But now, Owen picks up the pace by giving five rules in only one chapter! Do you think the publisher was breathing down his neck? Who knows?

In any event, here are some ways we can "mortify the deeds of the body".

1.Load your conscience with the guilt of sin.

The key word here is "load". The Puritan says,

"Not only consider that it has a guilt, but load your conscience with [its] guilt".

In other words, make your sins look as sinful as they really are. How do you do this? Owen says "start with the Law".

"Bring the holy law of God into your conscience, lay your corruption [next] to it, and pray that you may be affected by it. Consider the holiness, severity, inwardness, absoluteness of the Law, and see how you stand before it".

By "the Law" Owen means the Ten Commandment. And, of course, I have no quarrel with him on that. But to maximize the guilt of sin, I think we lay it alongside "the Law of Christ". When I compare my actions, words, and thoughts to the Sermon on the Mount, for example, I begin to feel "the exceeding sinfulness of sin".

Having begun with the Law, Owen adds "go to the Gospel". Not for peace--at this time--but for a deeper sense of guilt. He puts it this way,

"Look on Him you have pierced, and be in bitterness. Say to your soul, `What have I done? What love, what mercy, what grace I have despised and trampled on! Is this the return I make to the Father for His love, to the Son for His blood, and to the Holy Ghost for His grace? Do I thus requite the Lord? Have I defiled the heart Christ died to wash, that the blessed Spirit has chosen to dwell in? And can I keep myself out of the dust?'"

In light of the Gospel, sin becomes even more sinful.

"Ye who think of sin but lightly,

Nor suppose the evil great;

Here may view its nature rightly,

Here its guilt may estimate".

Where? At the cross. It is there, Toplady tells us, the believer,

"Pours contempt on

all [his] pride".

And so, if you want to mortify your sins, start by "loading your conscience with their guilt".

To some people, "guilt" is a bad word. But it isn't. Abused, it is a dreadful enemy. But rightly used, it can be a dear friend. But, like the Law, it has to be "used lawfully".

2.Get a constant longing for deliverance from sin.

The key words here are "constant" and "longing". The desire for holiness mustn't be "now and then"--but "all the time". The desire can't be a slight wish, but an intense longing. Owen cites Psalm 42:1--"As the deer pants after the water brooks, so my soul pants for you, O God".

He goes on to make an astute observation:

"Longing desires after any thing nature, are of no value, any farther than they stir up the person to a diligent use of means for bringing about the thing aimed at..."

In other words, ordinary desires don't obtain what we want. I make long for riches, but unless I work for them, my cravings will be useless.

But, as for holiness?

"Longing, breathing, panting after deliverance is a grace in itself, that has a mighty power to conform the soul into the likeness of the thing longed after".

In other words: Wanting to be holy has a way of making you holy. The desire to overcome sin, well, overcomes sin.

In short,

"Get yourself into a breathing and panting frame; long, sigh, cry out...They are the soul's moving after the Lord".

3.Respect your natural weaknesses.

Everyone is bent by original sin. But not everyone is bent in the same way. Some people are passionate; others are low-key. Emotional people tend toward what kind of sins? Things like anger and impatience, and overwork, and so on. Slower people aren't bothered much by these, but have real problems with laziness, apathy, and so on.

These weaknesses are not wrong. But they have to be respected. Owen says,

"They do not, in the least, extenuate your sin".

How often have we heard--or even said--"That's the way I am!" That may be true, but so what? The way you are is sinful. The Lord doesn't say, "Accept the way you are", but "mortify the deeds of the body".

These natural weaknesses can only be mortified by special efforts.

I know a man who is so beset by sexual lust that he quit watching movies. Even G Rated movies, he told me, have beautiful women in them, at whom he cannot look without evil desire.

Identify your sin. And take extreme measures to overcome it. For example, if you have a drinking problem, maybe you shouldn't go to a restaurant. If you overeat, maybe you shouldn't keep any snack foods around the house. If you can't control your spending, stay away from the mall. If you waste all your time in front of the TV (or computer!) get rid of it.

If this sounds too radical, you ain't heard nothing yet! Our Lord talked about "cutting off right hands" and "plucking out right eyes" if either make you "stumble".

Here, we have to be careful to not judge others. My weaknesses are different than yours. Thus, I can't tell you to avoid movies or stay off the internet, but you have to make these choices for yourself. "All things are lawful, but all things are not expedient".

4.Pay attention to what circumstances encourage your sins--and avoid them if possible.

This is quite a bit like #3, and so I won't say much on it. You know what circumstances stir up your sins. It may be a topic you can't discuss without getting mad (like politics). It may be a home you can't visit without feeling envious. It may be friends you can't keep without gossiping.

If it makes you sin, avoid it. This may not be possible in all cases, but it is in many. To people tempted by false gods, Paul says, "Flee idolatry". Stay as far away from it as you can.

5.Resist temptation right away.

Owen says,

"Do not say, `Thus far it shall go and no farther'. If it has [permission] for one step, it will take another. It is impossible to fix boundaries for sin".

An avalanche can be easily stopped. But not whenever you'd like. Only at the beginning. Sin is the same. The more momentum it has, the harder it is to stop.

Owen makes no bones about it:

"Without this course, you will not prevail!"

Let's review. According to John Owen, if you want to mortify your sins, you must:

1.Load your conscience with their guilt.

2.Get a constant longing for deliverance.

3.Respect your natural weaknesses.

4.Pay attention to the circumstances that encourage them.

5.Resist them right away.

This advice, it seems to me, is perfectly agreeable to the Bible and common sense. Maybe Owen organized his thoughts better than you and I would, but--basically--we know all these things, don't we?

Of course we do. But what are we doing about them? Do we just them? Or do we practice them? Remember, it is not "the hearers of the Law who will be justified, but the doers of the Law".

Let's get cracking! Depending on God's Spirit, let us "mortify the deeds of the body...and "live".

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